In a bid to enhance agricultural productivity and boost local incomes, Kukunda Lilian Twine, a senior entomologist with the Rukungiri District Local Government, is spearheading initiatives aimed at empowering beekeepers in the region. Through training and support, Kukunda helps local farmers harness the potential of beekeeping, not only as a source of income but also as a vital pollination agent for crops.
Speaking to our news reporter, Lilian Twine explained that the current short sunny season presents an ideal opportunity for beekeepers to harvest honey. This period is crucial as flowering plants provide the necessary pollen for honey production. However, challenges arise during unexpected rainy spells when bees may not have completed honey-making. Lilian cautioned against the premature harvesting of honey, as consuming unripe honey can pose health risks.
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To ensure quality, local beekeepers are encouraged to harvest honey only in clean containers with secure covers, preventing contamination from fumes and other elements. “When honey is harvested properly and at the right time, it can serve as a medicinal product. However, poor practices can turn it toxic,” said Kukunda, emphasizing the importance of hygiene and proper techniques.
Moreover, Kukunda pointed out that beekeepers must regularly monitor their hives and maintain clean surroundings to deter invasive pests. She commended those using local hives but warned that covering them with grasses could attract harmful invaders, leading to significant losses.
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The government of Uganda has actively supported this initiative by providing beekeepers with hives, protective gear, and machines for honey processing and packaging. These resources are crucial in overcoming the challenges associated with honey production and ensuring entrepreneurs can thrive in the market.
In addition, the Uganda Climate Smart Agricultural Transformation Project aims to further assist beekeepers. This initiative encourages group formations, with each group comprising 15-20 members engaged in beekeeping. The government incentivizes participation by covering 80% of project costs, while members contribute 20%.
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In thanks to these combined efforts, Rukungiri has registered 45 beekeeping groups, with Kukunda Lilian urging more individuals to participate in order to benefit from the resources and training available.
As beekeepers in Rukungiri continue to develop their skills and resources, they are not just cultivating honey but also nurturing a sustainable future for agriculture in Uganda. Through these initiatives, local farmers can look forward to enhanced livelihoods and improved crop yields, ultimately contributing to food security and economic development in the region.
